BRIEFS:
PROTESTANT MINISTRY IN ITALY,
JANUARY THROUGH JULY 2004
continuing,
occasional updates on Waldensian-Methodist (W-M), Baptist (B) and
Federation of Protestant Churches ministry in Italy “for love
and justice”. This edition, drawn in the main from the Baptist-Methodist-Waldensian
weekly, Riforma, is organized as follows:
· discipleship markings
· resistance to war
· major decisional assemblies
· social ministries
· ecumenism and interfaith dialogue
· commemoratives
DISCIPLESHIP
MARKINGS
I believe that the compromise struck in the preamble to the
Constitution of the European Union—the wording “spiritual,
religious and humanistic values in Europe”—is substantially
respectful of all living faiths. It safeguards, above all, a non-confessional
threshold which guarantees (far more than the Vatican-proposed “Christian
roots” language) equal standing of organized religions in
the European Union…Today confessing faith in Jesus Christ
means remembering that we belong to the God who calls us to practice
justice and respect for all on this planet. (Rev. Giuseppe
Platone, Riforma editor, in a July page
1 lead article, More Fruit, Less Roots)
We
have “delegated” two fundamental dimensions of our churches
to experts—preaching to pastors and diaconal ministries to
specialists. That’s professionalism and administrative competence,
but could we have lost sight of a master chord of the Protestant
message—the priesthood, and diaconate, too, of all believers?
Paolo Ribet, pastor, Pinerolo W Church (Piedmont)
Diaconal
ministry is a constitutive dimension of what the church is about.
No diaconal ministry: no church!…So there has to be an organic
relationship between diaconal ministry and the churches at worship.
(Prof. Ermanno Genre, W Theol Seminary, at the March convocation
in Florence on specialized ministry)
“Imagining
another church: youth speak up” was a springtime series of
articles in Riforma. Herewith a sampling:
I dream a church more open to all kinds of change, to learning with
folk who are different. (Mirella Arcidiacono) I
want to be part of a church that asks hard questions of itself,
that is well grounded in the struggles of this world, that lives
courageous witness to the love of Jesus. (Elena Cozzi)
I dream a church in which the pastor preaches once a month, leaving
wide space for others to bring their reflections to the table. (Alessandra
Zeppieri) So why don’t we go to church? From pews
to pulpit, from hymns to the “churchy” language, it’s
all stuffy. Where is the enthusiasm, the joy? (Luca Altieri)
From
Philippians 2, the sermon title: God, too, is an immigrant. In becoming
human. The preacher, Massimo Aprile, co-pastor of the Via Foria
Church (B) in Naples, spoke at the service at the Piazza Cavour
Church (W) at the conclusion of the March gathering in Rome of some
150 from across Italy and the continent involved in actualizing
multicultural-multiracial dimensions to “living out the church
together: uniting in diversity” (essere chiesa insieme). Lead
sponsor: Italian Federation of Protestant Churches, with the collaboration
and participation of immigrant-refugee units from the World Council
of Churches, World Alliance of Reformed Churches, Conference of
European Churches, and the European Churches’ Commission on
Immigration.
RESISTANCE
TO WAR
A robust river of rainbow flags, sign of peacemaking, flowed in
the huge NATIONAL RALLY FOR PEACE in Rome in March. Italian Protestants
there among the hundreds of thousands began with an ecumenical service
at the Via Teatro in Valle Church (B), where welcomed were celebrated
Catholic peace and human rights stalwarts as Alex Zanotelli and
Gianni Novelli. At about the same time Fr. Zanotelli addressed several
events in Naples-Ponticelli billed as “PURSUING PATHWAYS TO
PEACE”, continuing local Methodist-Catholic collaboration
of some years’ standing in the field of inspiring hope in
a blighted and troubled area of the city.
DECISIONAL
ASSEMBLIES
This I hold dear: right in the heart of a most troubled
part of
Palermo, a center (yes, the Noce Center) standing as a oasis,
never to be transformed into a “fortress”, but employed
by
churches as an instrument in common trust for “seeking the
welfare of the city.” (Alessandra Trotta, ordained as a diaconal
minister in June by the 4th District of the W-M churches)
Actions of the mid-year DISTRICT
CONFERENCES of the W-M churches include: encouraging churches to
work harder at integration of non-Italian traditions into worship
with immigrant-refugee people, agreeing to close the Lombardini
Center at Milan-Cinisello, and recording “profound conviction”
(after the 2004 General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church USA)
on the war in Iraq as “unwise, illegal, and immoral”
(North); recommending to the ’04 W-M synod reception of the
Philippine Methodist Church in Rome (Central); recommending to the
synod that ordinations to diaconal ministry take place at the synod,
in light of the parity of pastoral and diaconal ministry (South).
SOCIAL
MINISTRIES
Since its launching in the early 1960s the Christian Service ministry
in RIESI (Sicily) has aimed to be yeast in the wider local society.
Schooling with a distinct international stamp has been a signature
experience at the center, as evidenced by continuing exchanges (running
to 2001) with educators from Avesta, not far from Stockholm, Sweden.
The rehabilitation of the 16th--century
Casa Cavagnis, the Waldensians’ center in VENICE since 1868,
now represents a decade’s investment approaching two million
dollars, from public and private funding alike. The center, housing
a chapel, hostel-guest house, cultural center, and accommodations
for staff, is at the intersection of two canals a 10-15 minutes’
walk from St. Mark’s Square.
Just where the church ought to be:
to the Baptist Church in SYRACUSE (Sicily) has been entrusted the
role of coordinating in the province a circle of churches and public
institutions aiming to confront the abuse of women by violence.
“A challenge, for sure,” says the pastor, Salvatore
Rapisarda, “but one put in our hands by God on behalf of God’s
creatures.”
Pursuant to a fraternal relationship
between the Protestant Hospital of NAPLES and the Evangelical Church
of Cameroon, staff and patients from an African hospital visit the
Naples facility for professional enrichment and selected treatment,
respectively. Proceeds from the W-M 8/1000 national tax rebate income
were instrumental in the construction of an orthopedic wing in the
African facility.
In recent years inquiry units of
the field of BIOETHICS have come to the fore in Italian Protestant
denominations. Upon invitation of the W-M commission on bioethics,
the several bodies in May met together for the first time in Florence.
The joint consultation agreed that ethical decisions intrinsically
are provisional and prone to create tensions.
TARANTO (Puglia) is the scene of
extreme environmental degradation—nuclear and petrochemical
toxic waste. The conscience of the W and M churches in the area
has been so aroused that advocacy for transformation is very much
on the churches’ mind.
In July Italy’s high court
invalidated a regressive part of the infamous Bossi-Fini law on
immigration, a court action for which the Federation of Protestant
Churches had fought vigorously.
ECUMENISM
AND INTERFAITH DIALOGUE
The second national day of “CHRISTIAN-ISLAMIC DIALOGUE in
a multi-cultural and religious society” was observed in December
in a number of communities.
The
Italian Baptists’ partnership with the AMERICAN BAPTIST CHURCHES
(ABC) in Virginia (USA) moves ahead encouragingly (youth and choral
exchanges) following the termination of relationships with the very
conservative Southern Baptist Convention in the US. In a January
interview with Riforma an ABC leader acknowledges that Italian Baptists
offer ABC a “challenge toward finding greater courage in addressing
controversial public life issues.”
MILAN’s
Council of Christian Churches, constituted in the 1990s and embracing
17 Catholic-Orthodox-Protestant confessions, in June sponsored an
ecumenical itinerary in the Middle East among Israelis and Palestinians,
organized by the interfaith journal, Confronti, and its editor,
Paolo Naso. a Waldensian.
COMMEMORATIVES
In
December the Baptist congregation in MATERA (Basilicata) marked
its first 100 years. Luigi Loperfido (known as the “white
monk”—by which the community is hailed to this day)
organized dirt-poor farming families brutally exploited by land
barons, and deriving from his struggle for workers’ rights
the congregation was born.
Likewise celebrated in December:
the 150th anniversary of the dedication of the Corso V. Emanuele
Church (W) in TURIN, a major Protestant facility in Italy. During
the course of a convention, which featured a number university speakers,
Rev. Giorgio Tourn, Waldensian historian, observed that Turin would
become the Waldensians’ major “laboratory” in
working through ideas and conflicts in the post-mid-1800s period
following emancipation.
Once again, last January 27, on
the anniversary marking the liberation of Auschwitz in 1945, a number
of communities took up HOLOCAUST REMEMBRANCE DAY.
The annual WEEK OF PRAYER FOR CHRISTIAN
UNITY in January, among other events across the country, brought
choirs from seven traditions to the Via P. Lambertenghi Church (M)
in Milan, for a program called, “Words and Music: the People
Sing of Peace”, with evocations of Martin Luther King, Mother
Theresa, Dietrich Bonhoeffer, and still others interspersed with
choral offerings.
February marked the twentieth anniversary
of the signing of the historic PROTOCAL BETWEEN THE WALDENSIAN NATIONAL
BOARD AND THE ITALIAN GOVERNMENT. In the intervening years protocols
have been signed as well with the Italian Adventist, Assemblies
of God, Baptist, Lutheran and Jewish national bodies. Protocols
with Buddhist, Jehovah’s Witnesses, Apostolic, Orthodox and
other bodies are in limbo at present, so much so that leadership
of the Italian Federation of Protestant Churches is “deeply
concerned about the future of religious freedom in Italy.”
The March bicentennial of the British
Bible Society, which would become the foundation for the ITALIAN
BIBLE SOCIETY, was celebrated at All Saints Anglican Church in Rome.
Also in Rome, in May, at the Via
XX Settembre Church (M), a service was held to mark the eighth anniversary
of the city’s KOREAN METHODIST CHURCH, the naming of the former
pastor as superintendent of the 50 Korean Methodist churches in
Europe, and the installation of the congregation’s new pastor.
In a national referendum on 2 June
1946 the Italians voted to become a republic. To mark that HISTORIC
PASSAGE TO DEMOCRACY, this June, as in every year, Italian Protestants,
particularly in the Historic Waldensian Valleys (Piedmont), participated
avidly in civic solemnities.
June saw the centennial of the inauguration
of the Holy Trinity Anglican Church in FLORENCE, the facility which
in 1956 was conveyed to the Waldensians. Title of the Riforma review
of the occasion: From temple to a large tent welcoming of all…
Now an inauguration. Early in the
last century, a laborer in the Cosenza rail yards, Francesco Scornaienchi,
upon learning the gospel from a Protestant co-worker, began a house
church in his mountain village, DIPIGNANO (Calabria). For decades
he toiled as spiritual leader, alone, and the church grew. Not until
the mid-1940s did a trained pastor, a Waldensian, from Cosenza,
begin working in Dipignano. At length, in the mid-1990s the Catholic
church in the village was abandoned and the chapel was conveyed
to the Waldensian community, an uncommon sign of good will. Fully
rehabilitated, and in the presence of area Catholics and Waldensians
from across the nation, the 12th-century village church in May was
rededicated as a Waldensian chapel. |